![]() The Utopian political ideals that were central to the idea of the Group Theatre did not appeal to Adler, nor did the cooperative focus of the company, but she did join after being promised leading roles and because she supported Clurman's vision of the theater as an art form. Clurman and Strasberg invited Adler to become a founding member of the Group Theatre. Its aim was the championing of realism and it is credited with bringing naturalism into the American theater. It became arguably the most influential theater group in 20th century America, at least in terms of its influence on acting by introducing the teaching of Konstantin Stanislavski's System to the American stage. Along with Cheryl Crawford, Clurman and Strasberg founded the Group Theatre in 1931. In this period, she met another future Group Theatre co-founder, Lee Strasberg, at the Actor's Laboratory when she participated in classes there in 1928. While married to Horace Eleaschreff, Adler met Harold Clurman, who would become her second husband and one of the co-founders of The Group Theatre, in 1924 (They would marry 19 years later). Both Boleslavsky and Maria Ouspenskaya were former members of the famous Moscow Art Theatre. After its run played out, she joined the acting school run by Richard Boleslawski and Maria Ouspenskaya, the American Laboratory. (Her official debut as a member of the original company was in "The Straw Hat" on Oct 14, 1926). She made her Broadway debut as a replacement in Carl Kapek's "The World We Live In". What was constant in Adler's 83-year-long career was her intense dedication to broadening the level of artistry in the theater. In all, she appeared in 100 plays.Īdler was widely acclaimed in the Yiddish theater, but she wanted to break out of that theatrical ghetto and play a wider variety of roles on the legitimate stage and in Hollywood. Stella then spent the next 10 years treading the boards in vaudeville and Yiddish language theaters throughout North and South America and Europe. At the age of 18, she made her London debut as "Naomi" in "Elisa Ben Avia", in which she appeared for a year before returning to New York. ![]() Stella made her debut at the age of four in the family-owned theater in the play "Broken Hearts". In addition to her parents, Stella's family included her siblings Charles Adler, Jay Adler, Julia and Luther Adler, all of whom appeared on Broadway. Adler and Sarah Adler, who founded an acting dynasty. Stella Adler was born on February 10, 1901, in New York, the youngest daughter of the Yiddish theater actors, Jacob P. ![]()
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